What subatomic particles are found in the nucleus

Subatomic Particles

Before we answer What subatomic particles are found in the nucleus Let get to know what is Nucleus :

The nucleus is the most important part of a cell. The nucleus contains the DNA and other important substances that make the cell alive. There are certain particles and atoms that exist within the nucleus of a cell. They are called subatomic particles.

Subatomic particles are of three types:

Electrons

Neutrons

Protons

Electrons

An electron is an elementary particle that has a negative electrical charge. An electron is one of the two components of an atom. Electrons are present within the nucleus of the atom. They are negatively charged particles located in the outermost shell of an atom’s nucleus. Electrons have no mass and are responsible for carrying the negative charge of the atom. Electrons are formed when atomic nucleii undergo radioactive decay.

Neutrons

A neutron is a subatomic particle. It has a mass number of 1 and no charge. Neutrons are made up of neutrons and electrons. They are negatively charged particles that are found in the nucleus of atoms. Neutrons have no electrical charge and are neutral. They do not interact with matter except at extremely high energies. Neutrons are created when atomic nuclei undergo nuclear fission or fusion.

Protons

A proton is another subatomic particle. It has a mass number of 1 and a charge of +1. A proton is a positively charged particle that exists within the nucleus. Proton consists of protons and electrons. Protons are positively charged particles that are found inside the nucleus of atoms. Protons have a positive electric charge and are attracted to electrons. Protons are formed when atomic nuclei undergo beta decay.

These three subatomic particles are the most common and important particles in the nucleus.

Chemistry